Crypto-Asset Reporting Framework (CARF) — implementation 2026-2027

AU adopts the OECD CARF for crypto reporting from 2026; ATO reporting starts 2027.

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Who must comply

Crypto-Asset Service Providers operating in Australia.

What triggers it

Operating as a CASP.

When due

First reporting expected for 2026 reporting year, with reports submitted 2027.

Evidence required

KYC records (CARF-aligned), transaction records, automatic-exchange reports to ATO.

Max penalty

ATO administrative penalties; alignment with AML/CTF DCE penalties

Effective from

1 January 2026

Summary

Australia has committed to implement the OECD's Crypto-Asset Reporting Framework. Crypto-Asset Service Providers (CASPs) including exchanges, brokers and OTC desks will be required to collect customer information and report transactions to the ATO for automatic exchange with foreign tax authorities.

Enforced by

Source legislation

Industries

Topics

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Source: https://ato.gov.au/about-ato/new-legislation/in-detail/international/crypto-asset-reporting-framework. Rules Mate is not a law firm. Always verify against the live regulator source before acting.