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Who must comply with ACNC External Conduct Standards (overseas activity)?

The applicability test for Comply with ACNC External Conduct Standards (overseas activity) (ACNC), computed across 35 industries, 9 business structures and 6 size bands.

Short answer: Only if

Applies only if you operate or send funds overseas. Whether it applies turns on a fact that no industry, structure or size settles on its own.

What the obligation is

Charities operating or sending funds overseas must comply with four External Conduct Standards.

Division 50 of the ACNC Act introduced ECS effective 23 July 2019. Four standards: (1) activities and control of resources; (2) annual review of overseas activities/finances; (3) anti-fraud and anti-corruption; (4) protection of vulnerable individuals overseas. Apply to charities operating outside Australia or sending funds overseas.

The applicability test

Applies only if you operate or send funds overseas. Whether it applies turns on a fact that no industry, structure or size settles on its own.

How the regulator frames it: Registered charities with overseas activities or funds transfers.

What triggers it: Overseas operations or fund transfers.

Jurisdiction: Commonwealth law, so the test is the same in every state and territory.

Which industries are in or out

Outcome across the 35 industries Rules Mate maps (35 of 35: no).

The answer is the same in every industry: no. Industry does not change who must comply.

Business structure and size

Structure does not change the answer across all industries: for every structure the answer is "no".

Size does not change the answer across all industries: at every size band the answer is "no".

Worked examples

Each line is one run of the Rules Mate applicability engine for a single business profile, with the reason the engine gives:

  • Pty Ltd company in real estate agents with 6–19 employees, turnover $1M–$3M: does not apply. Requires a trigger outside this questionnaire.

When you need to check further

The engine shows this obligation as "check whether this applies" when a business has ACNC registration and international activity. It then applies only if you operate or send funds overseas. That fact is not something Rules Mate can infer from industry, structure or size.

What you must do, and when

When due
Continuous; annual review.
Frequency
Ongoing
Evidence to keep
Overseas activities register, financial records, anti-fraud framework, partner due diligence.
Status
Current
Priority
High

Penalty for not complying

Maximum penalty: Revocation of registration.

Audit or assurance level

Rules Mate has not yet classified the audit or assurance level for this obligation. Any audit, review or certification requirement is set by the regulator source listed below.

Where it sits in the corpus

Rules Mate tracks 9 published obligations tagged "charities", 3 of them rated critical. For a professional services Pty Ltd company with 6–19 employees operating in every state, 0 of those apply outright. This obligation is rated high priority, and is an ongoing duty.

Regulator, legislation and tools

Regulated by Australian Charities and Not-for-profits Commission.

ACNC: Federal charity regulator. Registers charities, administers governance and external conduct standards, and publishes the Charity Register.

ACNC Act: Federal charity regulator + registration regime.

Free tools that help with this obligation:

Questions

Who must comply with ACNC External Conduct Standards (overseas activity)?
Applies only if you operate or send funds overseas. Whether it applies turns on a fact that no industry, structure or size settles on its own.
Do sole traders need to comply with ACNC External Conduct Standards (overseas activity)?
No. Across every industry and every size band, the engine's answer for a sole trader is: no.
Do businesses with 1–5 employees need to comply with ACNC External Conduct Standards (overseas activity)?
No (1–5 employees, turnover $100K–$1M).
When is "Comply with ACNC External Conduct Standards (overseas activity)" due?
Continuous; annual review.

Related

Sources

Computed by the Rules Mate applicability engine from the published obligation corpus; facts last checked 3 October 2026. Rules Mate is not a law firm and this is general information, not legal advice. Confirm your position with the regulator source or a qualified adviser before acting.