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Who must comply with ACNC Governance Standards?

The applicability test for Comply with ACNC Governance Standards (ACNC), computed across 35 industries, 9 business structures and 6 size bands.

Short answer: Some businesses

Applies when the business has ACNC registration.

What the obligation is

Six governance standards covering NFP purpose, accountability, compliance, suitability, duties and PBI requirements.

Division 45 of the ACNC Act sets six Governance Standards: (1) charity must be an NFP and pursue charitable purpose; (2) accountability to members; (3) compliance with Australian laws (criminal + civil penalty); (4) suitability of responsible persons; (5) duties of responsible persons (care/diligence, good faith, no improper use of position); (6) PBI requirements.

The applicability test

Applies when the business has ACNC registration.

How the regulator frames it: All ACNC-registered charities (limited transitional carve-outs for basic religious charities).

What triggers it: Being a registered charity.

Jurisdiction: Commonwealth law, so the test is the same in every state and territory.

Which industries are in or out

Outcome across the 35 industries Rules Mate maps (35 of 35: depends on size or structure).

The answer is the same in every industry: depends on size or structure. Industry does not change who must comply.

Business structure and size

StructureAnswer across all industries, any sizeEngine's reason (real estate agents, 6–19 employees)
Sole traderNoRequires ACNC registration
PartnershipNoRequires ACNC registration
TrustNoRequires ACNC registration
Pty Ltd companyNoRequires ACNC registration
Public companyNoRequires ACNC registration
Not-for-profit (unregistered)NoRequires ACNC registration
Registered charityYesACNC-registered charity
Super fundNoRequires ACNC registration
Foreign companyNoRequires ACNC registration

Size does not change the answer across all industries: at every size band the answer is "depends on size or structure".

Worked examples

Each line is one run of the Rules Mate applicability engine for a single business profile, with the reason the engine gives:

  • Registered charity in real estate agents with 6–19 employees, turnover $1M–$3M: applies. ACNC-registered charity.
  • Pty Ltd company in real estate agents with 6–19 employees, turnover $1M–$3M: does not apply. Requires ACNC registration.

What you must do, and when

When due
Continuous; self-attestation in AIS.
Frequency
Ongoing
Evidence to keep
Governing documents, member registry, conflicts register, responsible persons declarations.
Status
Current
Priority
Critical

Penalty for not complying

Maximum penalty: Revocation of charity status; loss of DGR endorsement; tax concession recovery.

Audit or assurance level

Rules Mate has not yet classified the audit or assurance level for this obligation. Any audit, review or certification requirement is set by the regulator source listed below.

Enforcement examples

Obligations with the same applicability test

If this obligation applies to you, so does this one: the engine uses the same rule for each.

Where it sits in the corpus

Rules Mate tracks 9 published obligations tagged "charities", 3 of them rated critical. For a professional services Pty Ltd company with 6–19 employees operating in every state, 0 of those apply outright. This obligation is rated critical priority, and is an ongoing duty.

Regulator, legislation and tools

Regulated by Australian Charities and Not-for-profits Commission.

ACNC: Federal charity regulator. Registers charities, administers governance and external conduct standards, and publishes the Charity Register.

ACNC Act: Federal charity regulator + registration regime.

Free tools that help with this obligation:

Questions

Who must comply with ACNC Governance Standards?
Applies when the business has ACNC registration.
Do sole traders need to comply with ACNC Governance Standards?
No. Across every industry and every size band, the engine's answer for a sole trader is: no.
Do businesses with 1–5 employees need to comply with ACNC Governance Standards?
Depends on size or structure (1–5 employees, turnover $100K–$1M).
When is "Comply with ACNC Governance Standards" due?
Continuous; self-attestation in AIS.

Related

Sources

Computed by the Rules Mate applicability engine from the published obligation corpus; facts last checked 3 October 2026. Rules Mate is not a law firm and this is general information, not legal advice. Confirm your position with the regulator source or a qualified adviser before acting.