Who must pay Skilling Australians Fund (SAF) levy?
The applicability test for Pay Skilling Australians Fund (SAF) levy, computed across 35 industries, 9 business structures and 6 size bands.
Short answer: Only if
Applies when the business has sponsored visa workers.
What the obligation is
Sponsors of 482 visa applicants pay SAF levy at nomination time.
The Skilling Australians Fund (SAF) levy is the nomination training contribution charge imposed by the Migration (Skilling Australians Fund) Charges Act 2018 and payable under section 140ZM of the Migration Act 1958 when an employer nominates a position for a sponsored skilled worker. The amount is set by the Migration (Skilling Australians Fund) Charges Regulations 2018 and depends on the employer's annual turnover (under or over $10 million) and the visa. For Subclass 482 (Skills in Demand) and older 457/482 nominations, a base amount of $1,200 (turnover under $10 million) or $1,800 applies for each year of the proposed stay of 1 to 4 years. Permanent Subclass 186 and 187 nominations, and Subclass 494 regional nominations for a visa applicant, attract $3,000 or $5,000 (a formula applies when nominating an existing 494 holder). The charge is nil for Labour Agreement nominations of a minister of religion or religious assistant. It applies whether the nomination is made in or outside Australia.
The applicability test
Applies when the business has sponsored visa workers.
How the regulator frames it: Employers nominating a position for a Subclass 482 Skills in Demand, Subclass 494 Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional (Provisional), or Subclass 186 or 187 visa, whether the employer is in Australia or overseas.
What triggers it: Making a nomination of a proposed occupation for a sponsored worker under section 140GB of the Migration Act or regulation 5.19 of the Migration Regulations.
Jurisdiction: Commonwealth law, so the test is the same in every state and territory.
Which industries are in or out
Outcome across the 35 industries Rules Mate maps (35 of 35: no).
The answer is the same in every industry: no. Industry does not change who must comply.
Business structure and size
Structure does not change the answer across all industries: for every structure the answer is "no".
Size does not change the answer across all industries: at every size band the answer is "no".
Worked examples
Each line is one run of the Rules Mate applicability engine for a single business profile, with the reason the engine gives:
- Pty Ltd company in real estate agents with 6–19 employees, turnover $1M–$3M: does not apply. Requires sponsored visa workers.
Answers that bring it into scope
Starting from a small or large professional services company that does not otherwise meet the test, each of these single facts changes the engine's answer:
- The business sponsors workers on employer-sponsored visas: it then applies (you sponsor visa workers).
What you must do, and when
- When due
- On the nomination day, when the nomination (or the application for approval of a nomination) is made. Annual turnover is measured for the most recent income year ending before that day.
- Frequency
- When a triggering event occurs
- Evidence to keep
- Annual turnover figures for the most recent income year before the nomination day (total ordinary income for a business operating in Australia); calculation of the charge by visa subclass and years of proposed stay; payment receipt for each nomination; Labour Agreement documents where a nil charge is claimed.
- Status
- Current
- Priority
- High
Penalty for not complying
Maximum penalty: The SAF levy is a statutory charge rather than a penalty: the amount payable is fixed by the Charges Regulations (up to $1,800 per year of proposed stay for a 482 nomination, or $5,000 for a 494, 186 or 187 nomination by a business with turnover of $10 million or more), within the indexed charge limit in s 9 of the Charges Act.
Audit or assurance level
Rules Mate has not yet classified the audit or assurance level for this obligation. Any audit, review or certification requirement is set by the regulator source listed below.
Obligations with the same applicability test
If this obligation applies to you, so do these 2: the engine uses the same rule for each.
Where it sits in the corpus
Rules Mate tracks 5 published obligations tagged "migration", 3 of them rated critical. For a professional services Pty Ltd company with 6–19 employees operating in every state, 2 of those apply outright. This obligation is rated high priority, and is triggered by events.
Regulator, legislation and tools
Migration Act 1958: Federal migration regulation.
Free tools that help with this obligation:
Questions
- Who must pay Skilling Australians Fund (SAF) levy?
- Applies when the business has sponsored visa workers.
- Do sole traders need to pay Skilling Australians Fund (SAF) levy?
- No. Across every industry and every size band, the engine's answer for a sole trader is: no.
- Do businesses with 1–5 employees need to pay Skilling Australians Fund (SAF) levy?
- No (1–5 employees, turnover $100K–$1M).
- When is "Pay Skilling Australians Fund (SAF) levy" due?
- On the nomination day, when the nomination (or the application for approval of a nomination) is made. Annual turnover is measured for the most recent income year ending before that day.
Related
Sources
Computed by the Rules Mate applicability engine from the published obligation corpus; facts last checked 3 October 2026. Rules Mate is not a law firm and this is general information, not legal advice. Confirm your position with the regulator source or a qualified adviser before acting.